Spanish word

ácido

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈaθiðo/

Meaning

  • adjectivesour

Example

Este yogur está ácido.

This yogurt is sour.

Illustration for ácido (sour)

More examples

El limón tiene un sabor ácido muy refrescante.

The lemon has a very refreshing sour taste.

Core concept

Mouth-puckering sourness like lemon or vinegar.

Common phrases

  • sabor ácido

    sour taste

  • fruta ácida

    acidic fruit

  • gusto ácido

    acidic taste

Similar words

agrio: Natural, readily noticed sourness present in fruits or dishes.
cítrico: Bright, refreshing tartness typical of citrus fruits.
acético: Sharp, vinegary acidity or a smell like vinegar.

Definition in Spanish

Que tiene sabor agrio, como el del limón o el vinagre; aplicado a sustancias, que presentan carácter químico de ácido.

Word origin

From Latin acidus meaning 'sour', originally referring to taste and later extended to denote chemical acidity.

Usage tips

  • Spanish normally uses estar with ácido to describe a temporarily sour food, and the adjective changes to ácido, ácida, ácidos or ácidas to match the noun.

Other meanings

  • acidnoun
  • acidicadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • acidezaciditynoun
  • aciduladoslightly acidicadjective

Word lists with this word