German word

unbewusst

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈʊnbəˌvʊst/

Meaning

  • adverbunknowingly

Example

Sie hat ihn unbewusst verletzt.

She hurt him without realizing it.

Illustration for unbewusst (unknowingly)

More examples

Seine Bemerkung beeinflusste unbewusst die Stimmung.

His remark unknowingly influenced the mood.

Core concept

A hand acts or leaves an effect while awareness is outside the process.

Common phrases

  • jemanden unbewusst verletzen

    hurt someone unknowingly

  • unbewusst beeinflussen

    influence unknowingly

  • unbewusst lernen

    learn unconsciously

Similar words

unabsichtlich: Without intending or planning for something to happen.
versehentlich: By accident, often because of carelessness or a mix-up.
aus Gewohnheit: Automatically because of a repeated habit.
ohne es zu merken: Without noticing that something is happening or being done.

Definition in German

etwas tun, ohne es bewusst zu bemerken

Word origin

The adverb combines un- ('not') with bewusst ('conscious'), so its form marks an action outside awareness.

Usage tips

  • Unbewusst often describes an unconscious motive or habitual action, while aus Versehen more specifically marks an accidental mistake.

Other meanings

  • unconsciouslyadverb

Opposites

  • bewusstconsciouslyadverb
  • wissentlichknowinglyadverb

Related words

  • Unbewusstheitunconsciousnessnoun

Word lists with this word