German word

trüben

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈtryːbən/

Meaning

  • verbcloud

Example

Der Regen trübt das Wasser im See.

The rain clouds the water in the lake.

Illustration for trüben (cloud)

More examples

Die Vorwürfe trüben sein Image.

The accusations cloud his image.

Core concept

Clear water or a bright mood covered by a thin veil.

Common phrases

  • die Stimmung trüben

    cloud the mood

  • die Freude trüben

    cloud the joy

Similar words

eintrüben: Gradually makes an atmosphere or outlook gloomier and less hopeful.
dämpfen: Causes force or intensity to lessen, making it less noticeable.
dunkeln: Causes light or color to lose brightness and become darker.

Definition in German

ein Objekt oder eine Stimmung unklar, dunkel oder weniger angenehm erscheinen lassen

Word origin

Trüben developed from the adjective trüb, which goes back to Old High German trūb and denotes making something cloudy or dull.

Usage tips

  • Trüben is transitive and takes an accusative object, while sich trüben describes something becoming cloudy or gloomy.

Other meanings

  • muddyverb
  • darkenverb

Opposites

  • aufhellenbrightenverb
  • klärenclarifyverb

Related words

  • trübcloudyadjective
  • Trübungcloudingnoun
  • betrübensaddenverb

Word lists with this word