German word

total

Pronunciation

IPA/toˈtaːl/

Meaning

  • adverbreally

Example

Das ist total lecker.

That is really delicious.

Illustration for total (really)

More examples

Ich bin total begeistert.

I am really thrilled.

Core concept

A scale reaching its upper limit, marking either an extreme degree or a fully completed state.

Common phrases

  • total begeistert

    really thrilled

  • total kaputt

    really exhausted

  • total egal

    really don't care

Similar words

sehr: Raises the degree of an adjective or adverb in a basic, general way.
wirklich: Signals that something is genuinely true, often with surprise or confirmation.

Definition in German

Total ist ein umgangssprachliches Intensivadverb, das Eigenschaften oder Meinungen verstärkt und in etwa 'sehr' oder 'ganz' bedeutet.

Word origin

The word traces back to Latin totus 'whole' through totalis, whose meaning of complete supports German uses for both completeness and strong degree.

Usage tips

  • When total modifies a noun, it takes adjective endings, as in 'eine totale Überraschung'; before an adjective, it remains the unchanged adverb total.

Other meanings

  • veryadverb
  • completelyadverb

Opposites

Word lists with this word