German word

tot

Pronunciation

IPA/toːt/

Meaning

  • adjectivedead

Example

Wir haben den toten Vogel begraben.

We buried the dead bird.

Illustration for tot (dead)

More examples

Nach dem Biss war die Maus tot.

After the bite, the mouse was dead.

Core concept

A body lies motionless after life has ended; by extension, a machine, plan, or atmosphere can have no activity.

Common phrases

  • tot sein

    be dead

  • tot aussehen

    look dead

Similar words

leblos: Without movement, response, or any visible sign of life.
kaputt: Damaged so badly that a machine or object no longer works.

Definition in German

Nicht mehr am Leben; wörtlich gestorben, in festen Verbindungen auch im übertragenen Sinn "völlig".

Word origin

German tot continues Old High German tot, from Proto-Germanic *dauþaz, and is related to English dead.

Usage tips

  • When tot means a dead person as a noun, it is capitalized and inflects as der Tote, die Tote, and die Toten.

Opposites

Related words

  • der Totedead personnoun

Word lists with this word