German word

sperren

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈʃpɛʁən/

Meaning

  • verbblock

Example

Die Polizei sperrte die Straße nach dem Unfall.

The police blocked the road after the accident.

Illustration for sperren (block)

More examples

Wegen Betrugsverdachts sperrte die Bank mein Konto.

Because of suspected fraud, the bank blocked my account.

Core concept

A gate is shut or a rule cuts off access, whether the target is a road, place, account, or service.

Common phrases

  • sperren das Konto

    block the account

  • sperren die Ausfahrt

    block the exit

Similar words

absperren: Securing a physical area with barriers to stop entry or exit.
blockieren: Hindering movement, progress, or use by obstructing the way.
versperren: Blocking an entrance with an object or body to prevent passage.
abschließen: Locking something to prevent entry or use.

Definition in German

etwas mit einem Hindernis, einer Sperre oder durch Maßnahmen unzugänglich machen; Zutritt oder Nutzung verhindern

Word origin

German sperren is an inherited Germanic verb recorded as Middle High German sperren and Old High German sperran for obstructing access.

Usage tips

  • The separable verb absperren usually refers to cordoning off or securing a physical area, while sperren also covers accounts, cards, and services.

Other meanings

  • cut offverb
  • closeverb

Opposites

  • entsperrenunblockverb

Related words

Word lists with this word