German word

sofern

Pronunciation

IPA/zoˈfɛɐ̯n/

Meaning

  • conjunctionif

Example

Ich mache das, sofern du einverstanden bist.

I'll do that if you agree.

Illustration for sofern (if)

More examples

Sofern du Zeit hast, können wir einen Kaffee trinken.

If you have time, we can have a coffee.

Core concept

A gate opens only within a marked boundary.

Common phrases

  • sofern verfügbar

    if available

  • sofern du Zeit hast

    if you have time

Similar words

wenn: Introduces an ordinary condition in everyday speech.
falls: Introduces a condition whose occurrence is uncertain.

Definition in German

Einen Bedingungssatz einleitet und ausdrückt, dass etwas nur dann gilt, wenn eine bestimmte Voraussetzung erfüllt ist.

Word origin

Sofern combines German so, meaning "so," with fern, meaning "far," and developed from "as far as" into a conjunction for a condition.

Usage tips

  • Sofern is more formal than everyday wenn or falls, and its subordinate clause places the finite verb at the end.

Other meanings

  • provided thatconjunction

Word lists with this word