German word

schlagen

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈʃlaːgən/

Meaning

  • verbhit

Example

Ich schlage den Ball.

I hit the ball.

Illustration for schlagen (hit)

More examples

Im Spiel konnte sie den Gegner schlagen.

In the game, she was able to defeat the opponent.

Core concept

A forceful impact that can land once or keep repeating, from a hand hitting a ball to a heart beating or a player overcoming an opponent.

Common phrases

  • jemanden schlagen

    hit someone

  • einen Gegner schlagen

    defeat an opponent

Similar words

treffen: To make contact with a targeted person or place.
klopfen: To tap a door or surface lightly to make a sound or signal.
hauen: To strike someone or something with strong force.
besiegen: To defeat an opponent in a contest or conflict.

Definition in German

Etwas physisch treffen oder wiederholt schlagen; bildlich: in Spiel oder Wettkampf jemanden besiegen; außerdem das Schlagen von Organen wie dem Herzen ausdrücken.

Word origin

German schlagen is an inherited Germanic verb, recorded in Old High German as slahan and related to English slay.

Usage tips

  • Schlagen is irregular, with the principal parts schlagen, schlug, geschlagen and the present form schlägt for the third-person singular.

Other meanings

  • punchverb
  • defeatverb
  • beatverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word