German word

sauer

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈzaʊ̯ɐ/

Meaning

  • adjectivesour

Example

Die Zitrone ist sauer.

The lemon is sour.

Illustration for sauer (sour)

More examples

Das Joghurt schmeckt sauer.

The yogurt tastes sour.

Core concept

A sharp lemon taste makes the face tighten, like the tense expression of someone in a bad mood.

Common phrases

  • sauer schmecken

    taste sour

  • sauer riechen

    smell sour

  • sauer werden

    turn sour

Similar words

verärgert: Feeling displeased and angry about a situation.
wütend: Feeling powerful, intense anger toward someone or something.
beleidigt: Feeling offended and upset by another person's conduct.
mürrisch: Having a sullen, unfriendly, and slightly irritable manner.

Definition in German

Bezeichnet einen sauren Geschmack; metaphorisch gebraucht drückt es Missmut aus, oft in Wendungen mit 'auf'.

Word origin

Sauer is an inherited Germanic adjective, related to Old High German sûr and English sour; its mood sense developed metaphorically from the taste.

Usage tips

  • In "sauer auf jemanden sein", "auf" takes the accusative for the person who causes the anger.

Other meanings

  • grumpyadjective
  • angryadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • säuerlichslightly souradjective
  • versäuernbecome sourverb
  • Säuerungacidificationnoun

Word lists with this word