German word

sagen

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈzaːgn̩/

Meaning

  • verbsay

Example

Ich sage dir die Wahrheit.

I am telling you the truth.

Illustration for sagen (say)

More examples

Er hat ehrlich gesagt, was ihn stört.

He honestly said what was bothering him.

Core concept

Words leave one speaker and reach another as a statement or piece of information.

Common phrases

  • ehrlich sagen

    say honestly

  • etwas Falsches sagen

    say something wrong

  • das Gegenteil sagen

    say the opposite

Similar words

erzählen: Recount an event or story in detail and in a clear sequence.
mitteilen: Communicate information or news clearly, often in a formal way.
nennen: State a name or designation in words.
antworten: Give a verbal reply to a question or call.

Definition in German

Mit Worten eine Aussage machen oder jemandem etwas mitteilen.

Word origin

German sagen comes through Old High German sagēn from Proto-Germanic *sagjaną and is related to English say.

Usage tips

  • With a person as the recipient, sagen normally uses the dative, as in jemandem etwas sagen.

Other meanings

  • tellverb
  • informverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word