German word

nüchtern

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈnʏçtɐn/

Meaning

  • adjectivesober

Example

Nach der Party war er noch nüchtern.

After the party, he was still sober.

Illustration for nüchtern (sober)

More examples

Sie betrachtete die Lage mit nüchternem Blick.

She looked at the situation with a sober eye.

Core concept

A person stands back from the scene with a clear head and a plain, realistic view of the facts.

Common phrases

  • nüchternes Urteil

    sober judgment

  • mit nüchternem Blick

    with a sober eye

Similar words

betrunken: Affected by alcohol, with impaired judgment and coordination.
klar: Mentally alert, with clear thoughts and easy-to-follow explanations.
sachlich: Focused on facts and key points rather than emotion.
besonnen: Calm and thoughtful, avoiding impulsive actions.

Definition in German

Sachlich und realistisch; auch im Sinne von nicht betrunken.

Word origin

The adjective comes through Middle High German nüchtern from Old High German nuohturn, ultimately based on Latin nocturnus, 'nightly'.

Usage tips

  • The common phrase 'nüchtern betrachtet' introduces a sober assessment and need not refer to alcohol.

Other meanings

  • calmadjective
  • realisticadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • Nüchternheitsobrietynoun

Word lists with this word