German word

müde

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈmyːdə/

Meaning

  • adjectivetired

Example

Heute bin ich viel müder als gestern.

Today I am much more tired than yesterday.

Illustration for müde (tired)

More examples

Heute Abend bin ich zu müde, um auszugehen.

Tonight I am too tired to go out.

Core concept

A body or mind running low on energy and ready to stop, rest, or sleep.

Common phrases

  • sich müde fühlen

    feel tired

  • zu müde sein

    be too tired

  • beim Arbeiten müde werden

    get tired while working

Similar words

erschöpft: So drained that even moving can feel difficult.
schläfrig: Strongly drowsy and close to falling asleep.
schlapp: Weak and lacking energy or vitality.
kaputt: Completely worn out, with almost no energy left.

Definition in German

Erschöpfung oder fehlende Energie nach körperlicher oder geistiger Anstrengung; Wunsch zu ruhen oder zu schlafen.

Word origin

Müde is an inherited Germanic adjective, attested in Old High German muodi and Middle High German müede, with later changes in its vowel.

Usage tips

  • Müde covers both general tiredness and a desire to sleep, while schläfrig focuses more narrowly on drowsiness.

Other meanings

  • wearyadjective
  • sleepyadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • Müdigkeittirednessnoun
  • übermüdetovertiredadjective

Word lists with this word