German word

kräftig

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈkrɛftɪç/

Meaning

  • adjectivepowerful

Example

Die Musik ist kräftig.

The music is powerful.

Illustration for kräftig (powerful)

More examples

Bei der Begrüßung gab er mir einen kräftigen Händedruck.

During the greeting, he gave me a firm handshake.

Core concept

A strong outward push in a voice, action, or piece of music.

Common phrases

  • kräftiger Händedruck

    firm handshake

  • kräftige Brühe

    rich broth

Similar words

stark: Strong enough to have a noticeable effect or influence.
kraftvoll: Expressing power with weight and commanding presence.
energisch: Active, lively, and firmly purposeful in movement or speech.
laut: Loud enough to be clearly heard.

Definition in German

Stark in Wirkung oder Ausführung; energisch und kraftvoll in Handlung, Stimme oder Ausdruck.

Word origin

Kräftig is formed from the inherited Germanic noun Kraft, meaning power or strength, with the adjective suffix -ig.

Usage tips

  • As an attributive adjective, kräftig takes ordinary German adjective endings, as in ein kräftiger Ton and mit kräftiger Stimme.

Other meanings

  • strongadjective
  • energeticadjective
  • richadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • Kräftigkeitstrengthnoun
  • kräftigendfortifyingadjective

Word lists with this word