German word

ironisch

Pronunciation

IPA/iˈʁoːnɪʃ/

Meaning

  • adjectiveironic

Example

Seine ironische Bemerkung kam bei ihr nicht gut an.

His ironic remark did not go over well with her.

Illustration for ironisch (ironic)

More examples

Sie antwortete mit ironischem Unterton.

She replied with an ironic undertone.

Core concept

Words point one way while the speaker's real judgment points the other way.

Common phrases

  • mit ironischem Unterton

    with an ironic undertone

  • ein ironischer Kommentar

    an ironic comment

  • ironische Bemerkung

    an ironic remark

Similar words

sarkastisch: Expressing harsh criticism through deliberately cutting mockery.
zynisch: Showing a bleak distrust of people, feelings, or moral values.
spöttisch: Ridiculing someone or something with scornful humor.
scherzhaft: Intended as playful humor rather than a serious statement.

Definition in German

So, dass man mit Worten das Gegenteil dessen ausdrückt, was man eigentlich meint, oft spöttisch oder kritisch gemeint.

Word origin

The adjective ironisch comes through French ironique from Latin ironia and ultimately Greek eironeia, referring to feigned ignorance or dissembling, with German -isch forming the adjective.

Usage tips

  • Ironisch can describe irony without strong hostility, whereas sarkastisch usually suggests sharper, more openly biting mockery.

Other meanings

  • ironicallyadverb
  • sarcasticadjective

Opposites

  • aufrichtigsincereadjective
  • direktdirectadjective

Related words

  • Ironieironynoun
  • ironisierenbe ironicverb
  • ironischerweiseironicallyadverb

Word lists with this word