German word

husten

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈhuːstn̩/

Meaning

  • verbcough

Example

Er hustet die ganze Nacht.

He has been coughing all night.

Illustration for husten (cough)

More examples

Nach dem Rauchen begann er zu husten.

After smoking, he began coughing.

Core concept

A noisy reflex forces a short burst of air from the throat and chest.

Common phrases

  • heftig husten

    cough forcefully

  • ständig husten

    cough continually

Similar words

hüsteln: To cough lightly in short, gentle bursts.
niesen: To suddenly force air out through the nose and mouth because of irritation.
räuspern: To make a light sound to clear an irritation from the throat.

Definition in German

Ein reflexartiges, intransitives Verb für das mit Geräusch verbundene Ausstoßen von Luft aus dem Hals- und Brustbereich als Reaktion auf Reizungen.

Word origin

The German verb husten is an inherited Germanic word, probably imitative of the sound of coughing, with related forms such as Dutch hoesten.

Usage tips

  • The verb is written lowercase, but the symptom noun Husten is capitalized and commonly appears with haben, as in Husten haben.

Related words

  • der Hustencoughnoun
  • Hustenanfallfit of coughingnoun
  • hustenstillendcough-suppressingadjective

Word lists with this word