German word

grün

Pronunciation

IPA/gʁyːn/

Meaning

  • adjectivegreen

Example

Der grüne Apfel schmeckt süß.

The green apple tastes sweet.

Illustration for grün (green)

More examples

Auf der grünen Wiese spielen Kinder.

Children are playing on the green meadow.

Core concept

A fresh leaf that is still growing, linking its color with ecological concern and with fruit that has not yet ripened.

Common phrases

  • grüner Apfel

    green apple

  • grüne Wiese

    green meadow

  • grünes Gemüse

    green vegetables

Similar words

grünlich: Having a slight green tint rather than a strong green color.
hellgrün: Having a bright, pale shade of green.
dunkelgrün: Having a deep, subdued shade of green.

Definition in German

die Farbe von Blättern und Gras; im übertragenen Sinn umweltfreundlich oder noch unreif

Word origin

German grün comes from Old High German gruoni and Proto-Germanic *grōniz, a Germanic color word associated with growing vegetation.

Usage tips

  • In political contexts, die Grünen is capitalized as the name of the German Green party, unlike the adjective grün.

Other meanings

  • environmentally friendlyadjective
  • unripeadjective

Opposites

  • rotredadjective

Related words

  • Grüngreennoun
  • grünlichgreenishadjective

Word lists with this word