German word

eng

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛŋ/

Meaning

  • adjectivenarrow

Example

Der Raum ist eng.

The room is narrow.

Illustration for eng (narrow)

More examples

Die Jacke ist eng, ich bekomme den Reißverschluss nicht zu.

The jacket is tight, and I can't close the zipper.

Core concept

A passage with walls nearly touching, extending to people who share very little social distance.

Common phrases

  • enge Jacke

    close-fitting jacket

  • enge Jeans

    close-fitting jeans

  • enge Schuhe

    close-fitting shoes

Similar words

schmal: Narrow in width from one side to the other.
beengt: Cramped and uncomfortable because there is too little space.
anliegend: Close-fitting and shaped to follow the body.
dicht: Packed closely together with barely any gaps.

Definition in German

mit wenig Platz oder Abstand; im übertragenen Sinn: in persönlicher Beziehung nahe stehen

Word origin

German eng continues Middle High German enge and Old High German engi, an inherited Germanic adjective related to the verb engen.

Usage tips

  • For clothing, shoes, or rooms, zu eng means too tight or cramped, while eine enge Freundin means a close female friend.

Other meanings

  • tightadjective
  • closeadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • Engenarrownessnoun
  • verengennarrowverb

Word lists with this word