German word

dumm

Pronunciation

IPA/dʊm/

Meaning

  • adjectivestupid

Example

Das ist eine dumme Idee.

That's a stupid idea.

Illustration for dumm (stupid)

More examples

Er machte einen dummen Fehler.

He made a stupid mistake.

Core concept

A poorly considered idea or action that shows weak judgment rather than careful thought.

Common phrases

  • eine dumme Idee

    a stupid idea

  • dumm von dir

    stupid of you

  • ein dummer Fehler

    a stupid mistake

Similar words

doof: A familiar, lightly insulting way to describe someone as not very clever.
blöd: Informally describing an ill-advised act or idea with troublesome results.
unüberlegt: Not carefully considered before being said or done.
albern: Silly and childish in a way that lacks appropriate seriousness.

Definition in German

Beschreibt Situationen, Entscheidungen oder Aussagen, die unklug oder wenig durchdacht sind; oft abwertend gebraucht.

Word origin

German dumm developed from Old High German tumb, meaning mute or unable to speak, and shares this Germanic origin with English dumb.

Usage tips

  • Dumm can sound openly insulting when applied to a person, while dumm in phrases such as dumm gelaufen often describes an unfortunate situation rather than intelligence.

Other meanings

  • foolishadjective
  • sillyadjective
  • senselessadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • Dummheitstupiditynoun
  • Dummkopfidiotnoun
  • verdummenbecome stupidverb

Word lists with this word