German word

bauen

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈbaʊ̯ən/

Meaning

  • verbbuild

Example

Wir bauen ein Haus.

We are building a house.

Illustration for bauen (build)

More examples

Die Firma baut eine Brücke.

The company is building a bridge.

Core concept

A foundation grows through added parts into a usable building, structure, or larger whole.

Common phrases

  • ein Haus bauen

    build a house

  • eine Brücke bauen

    build a bridge

  • ein Möbelstück bauen

    build a piece of furniture

Similar words

aufbauen: To create a structure or system by combining separate parts or elements.
renovieren: To repair and update an old building or room for continued use.
montieren: To assemble a machine or piece of furniture by fitting its parts together.
errichten: To erect a new building or monument on a prepared foundation.

Definition in German

bauen bedeutet, mit Materialien ein Gebäude oder eine feste Konstruktion zu errichten.

Word origin

Bauen is an inherited Germanic verb related to Old High German būan, whose earlier sense was living or dwelling before construction became central.

Usage tips

  • In auf etwas bauen, the verb means to rely on something rather than to construct on it, so context distinguishes the figurative use.

Other meanings

  • constructverb

Opposites

Related words

  • der Bauconstructionnoun
  • die Baustelleconstruction sitenoun
  • baubarbuildableadjective

Word lists with this word