German Conversation · Level 42
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German word
IPA/ˈaʊ̯sˌbaʊ̯ən/
Wir bauen die Fabrik dieses Jahr aus.
We are expanding the factory this year.
Die Stadt baut die Radwege dieses Jahr aus.
The city is expanding the bike paths this year.
A building or system gains useful space or equipment, while an installed component can be taken out of its surrounding structure.
die Infrastruktur ausbauen
expand the infrastructure
die Beziehungen ausbauen
expand relationships
erweitern: Increase the range, extent, or scale of something.
vergrößern: Increase the physical size of an object or space.
umbauen: Remodel a building by altering its structure or floor plan.
abbauen: Take a component or device out of the structure around it.
etwas im Umfang oder in der Ausstattung vergrößern oder ergänzen; auch ein Bauteil herausnehmen oder einen Raum fertigstellen
The verb joins aus- ('out') and bauen ('build'), and its removal sense refers to building a component out of the larger structure in which it is installed.