German word

aufklären

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈaʊ̯fˌklɛːʁən/

Meaning

  • verbexplain

Example

Er klärt die Situation auf.

He is explaining the situation.

Illustration for aufklären (explain)

More examples

Die Ärztin klärt die Bevölkerung über Risiken auf.

The doctor is explaining the risks to the public.

Core concept

A veil over a set of facts is lifted until the situation can be seen and understood.

Common phrases

  • die Bevölkerung aufklären

    educate the public

  • über Risiken aufklären

    explain risks

Similar words

erklären: Explain the meaning or reason so it becomes understandable.
klären: Identify and clarify the issue, uncertainty, or cause.
erläutern: Explain details or how something works to aid understanding.
informieren: Provide needed facts or news so someone gains the relevant knowledge.

Definition in German

einen Sachverhalt so untersuchen oder erklären, dass er klar und verständlich wird.

Word origin

The German verb aufklären is formed from auf- and klären, with klären related to klar, and the combination developed the sense of making an unclear matter clear.

Usage tips

  • In a main clause, the prefix separates: Er klärt die Situation auf, but the infinitive remains aufklären.

Other meanings

  • clear upverb
  • make clearverb
  • educateverb

Opposites

Related words

  • Aufklärerenlightenernoun
  • aufklärendexplanatoryadjective

Word lists with this word