German word

au

Pronunciation

IPA/aʊ̯/

Meaning

  • interjectionouch

Example

Das Kind sagt oft au, wenn es hinfällt.

The child often says "ouch" when it falls.

Illustration for au (ouch)

More examples

Beim Heben der Kiste stieß er sich den Zeh und schrie: au.

While lifting the box, he stubbed his toe and shouted, "Ouch."

Core concept

A small vocal signal that marks an immediate stab, bump, or burn.

Common phrases

  • laut au ausstoßen

    utter ouch loudly

  • kräftig au schreien

    shout ouch forcefully

Similar words

autsch: An informal, quick cry of sudden sharp pain.
aua: A short, direct exclamation marking immediate pain.

Definition in German

Wird verwendet, um plötzlich auftretenden Schmerz zu signalisieren; oft einsilbig.

Word origin

The modern form au developed from older Germanic pain cries such as Old High German ouwa and Middle High German ouwe through shortening.

Usage tips

  • Au! expresses an immediate reaction, whereas an injury that needs explanation is usually described with a full sentence such as Ich habe mir den Finger geschnitten.

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