German word

arm

Pronunciation

IPA/aʁm/

Meaning

  • adjectivepoor

Example

Er ist arm.

He is poor.

Illustration for arm (poor)

More examples

Sie stammt aus armen Verhältnissen.

She comes from poor circumstances.

Core concept

A bare cupboard and a worn coat mark a life with no financial cushion, making it vulnerable and pitiable.

Common phrases

  • ein armes Kind

    a poor child

  • aus armen Verhältnissen

    from poor circumstances

Similar words

mittellos: Having virtually no money or possessions.
bedürftig: Requiring financial or material support because basic needs cannot be met alone.
ärmlich: Suggesting poverty through a plain, worn, or poorly maintained appearance.

Definition in German

Wenig Besitz oder Einkommen haben; materiell benachteiligt sein.

Word origin

German arm is an inherited Germanic adjective from Proto-Germanic *armaz, attested in Old High German arm and continuing its basic sense of lacking resources.

Usage tips

  • The pattern arm an plus dative describes something lacking, as in arm an Geld for poor in money.

Other meanings

  • pitifuladjective
  • miserableadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • Armutpovertynoun
  • armseligpitifuladjective

Word lists with this word