German word

anzünden

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈanˌtsʏndən/

Meaning

  • verblight

Example

Er zündet die Kerze an.

He lights the candle.

Illustration for anzünden (light)

More examples

Wir zünden den Grill an.

We light the grill.

Core concept

Fire is transferred from a lighter or match to a target, so the target begins burning or gives off light.

Common phrases

  • den Kamin anzünden

    light the fireplace

  • den Grill anzünden

    light the grill

  • ein Lagerfeuer anzünden

    light a campfire

Similar words

anmachen: To turn on a light or electrical appliance using a switch or button.
einschalten: To turn on a powered device by operating its switch or plug.
zünden: To ignite fireworks or an engine through a fuse or ignition system.

Definition in German

Ein Feuer oder eine Flamme an etwas bringen; oft transitiv und im Satz trennbar verwendet.

Word origin

The verb is formed from an- and the inherited Germanic verb zünden, with an- directing the ignition toward a target.

Usage tips

  • Anzünden normally refers to fire-producing objects such as candles, grills, or cigarettes, not to switching on an electric light; einschalten is usual there.

Other meanings

  • igniteverb
  • set fire toverb

Opposites

Related words

  • Anzünderfirelighternoun
  • anzündbareasy to lightadjective

Word lists with this word