German word

alt

Pronunciation

IPA/alt/

Meaning

  • adjectiveold

Example

Das ist ein altes Buch.

This is an old book.

Illustration for alt (old)

More examples

Die Stadt hat viele alte Häuser.

The city has many old houses.

Core concept

A familiar object worn by time, or a person or thing connected with an earlier period.

Common phrases

  • ein altes Haus

    an old house

  • ein altes Auto

    an old car

  • alte Möbel

    old furniture

Similar words

gebraucht: Owned or used before by another person.
abgenutzt: Showing damage or surface wear caused by extensive use.
altmodisch: Typical of past fashions or methods and no longer modern.

Definition in German

Nicht neu; etwas, das seit langer Zeit existiert oder aus einer früheren Zeit stammt.

Word origin

The adjective alt developed within Germanic languages from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, with Old High German alt and Middle High German alt as earlier German forms.

Usage tips

  • When applied directly to a person, alt can sound blunt; older or elderly wording is often more tactful, depending on context.

Other meanings

  • agedadjective
  • formeradjective

Opposites

Related words

  • Alteragenoun
  • altmodischold-fashionedadjective
  • Altbauold buildingnoun

Word lists with this word