German word

Zylinder

Pronunciation

IPA/t͡syˈlɪndɐ/

Meaning

  • masculine nouncylinder

Example

Auf dem Tisch steht ein Zylinder aus Glas.

There is a glass cylinder on the table.

Illustration for Zylinder (cylinder)

More examples

In der Vorlesung berechneten die Studierenden das Volumen eines Zylinders.

In the lecture, the students calculated the volume of a cylinder.

Core concept

A hollow round chamber with a piston inside, or the same basic shape used as a tube or tall hat.

Common phrases

  • das Volumen eines Zylinders

    the volume of a cylinder

  • die Oberfläche eines Zylinders

    the surface area of a cylinder

  • ein dünnwandiger Zylinder

    a thin-walled cylinder

Similar words

Röhre: A narrow, elongated hollow tube or tubular machine part.
Rohr: A durable pipe used to transport fluids or gases.
Säule: A vertical supporting pillar rising from the ground or a building.
Kolben: A fitted sliding part that transfers force inside a cylinder or compresses fluid.

Definition in German

Ein hohler, runder Raum in einer Maschine, in dem sich ein Kolben bewegt.

Word origin

The German noun comes through Latin cylindrus from Greek kylindros, whose meaning was connected with a cylindrical or rolling shape.

Usage tips

  • In automotive contexts, Zylinder commonly means an engine cylinder and appears in compounds such as Vierzylinder and Einzylinder.

Other meanings

  • top hatnoun

Related words

  • zylindrischcylindricaladjective
  • Zylinderformcylindrical shapenoun

Word lists with this word