German word

Zehnt

Pronunciation

IPA/tseːnt/

Meaning

  • masculine nountithe

Example

Im Mittelalter mussten Bauern den Zehnt an die Kirche abgeben.

In the Middle Ages, farmers had to give the tithe to the church.

Illustration for Zehnt (tithe)

More examples

Im 19. Jahrhundert wurde der Zehnt in vielen Ländern Europas abgeschafft.

In the 19th century, the tithe was abolished in many European countries.

Core concept

A tenth portion separated from a harvest or income and handed over as a traditional religious or feudal due.

Common phrases

  • den Zehnt zahlen

    pay the tithe

  • den Zehnt erheben

    levy the tithe

  • vom Zehnt befreit sein

    be exempt from the tithe

Similar words

Steuer: A compulsory charge imposed by a government on people or companies.
Abgabe: A payment or goods required by a public authority or administrator.
Beitrag: A member's payment toward running an organization or service.
Spende: Money or goods given willingly to a charitable group or campaign.

Definition in German

Ein Zehntel, besonders die Abgabe von einem Zehntel an Kirche oder Grundherrn.

Word origin

The noun Zehnt comes through Old High German zehanto and Middle High German zehent from the Germanic word related to zehn, with the meaning of a tenth portion.

Usage tips

  • In modern German, Zehnt often belongs to historical or religious contexts, whereas an ordinary one-tenth fraction is usually ein Zehntel.

Related words

  • Zehnteltenthnoun

Word lists with this word