German Conversation · Level 35
75 words
German word
Vorläufer
Pronunciation
IPA/ˈfoːɐ̯ˌlɔɪ̯fɐ/
Meaning
- masculine nounpredecessor
Example
Der Vorläufer des Modells war kleiner.
The model's predecessor was smaller.
More examples
In der Literatur wird ein Autor manchmal als Vorläufer einer neuen Strömung betrachtet.
In literature, an author is sometimes regarded as a precursor of a new movement.
Core concept
An early form that leads into a later product or development.
Common phrases
ein wissenschaftlicher Vorläufer
a scientific precursor
der Vorläufer dieses Systems
the precursor of this system
Similar words
Vorgänger: An earlier version that previously served the same role.
Prototyp: A trial model made before a product enters production.
Modell: A concrete form or representative type based on a design.
Definition in German
Eine frühere Version oder ein Prototyp, der einer späteren Ausführung zeitlich oder in der Entwicklung vorausging.
Word origin
The compound Vorläufer is formed from vor and Läufer, a noun related to laufen, and its meaning developed from 'one who runs ahead' to 'forerunner' or 'predecessor'.
Usage tips
- For a person who opens the way for a movement, Pionier is usually more natural, while Vorläufer commonly refers to an earlier form or stage.
Other meanings
- pioneernoun
- prototypenoun
Opposites
- Nachfolgersuccessornoun
Related words
- vorlaufendprecedingadjective
- Vorläuferrollepioneering rolenoun