German word

Teilchen

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈtaɪ̯lçən/

Meaning

  • neuter nounpiece

Example

Das Teilchen liegt auf dem Tisch.

The piece is on the table.

Illustration for Teilchen (piece)

More examples

Auf dem Boden lag ein Teilchen aus Glas.

A glass fragment was lying on the floor.

Core concept

A small fragment detached from a larger whole, or a minute unit in a larger system.

Common phrases

  • ein Teilchen aus Glas

    a glass fragment

  • ein winziges Teilchen

    a tiny fragment

  • viele Teilchen

    many fragments

Similar words

Partikel: A very small particle, especially in scientific language.
Bruchstück: A remnant separated from something that has broken.
Fragment: A small piece resulting from the breaking of something larger.
Teil: A section or element that forms part of a whole.

Definition in German

Kleine, oft unbedeutende Einheit oder Fragment; Diminutiv von Teil.

Word origin

German Teilchen is formed from inherited Germanic Teil and the productive diminutive suffix -chen, which marks it as small.

Usage tips

  • In physics, Teilchen commonly means particle, while everyday contexts usually suggest a small piece or fragment.

Other meanings

  • particlenoun
  • fragmentnoun

Opposites

  • Ganzesthe wholenoun

Related words

  • Teilchenphysikparticle physicsnoun
  • Teilchenbeschleunigerparticle acceleratornoun
  • Teilchenzahlnumber of particlesnoun

Word lists with this word