German word

Stamm

Pronunciation

IPA/ʃtam/

Meaning

  • masculine nountrunk

Example

Die Stämme der Bäume sind dick.

The tree trunks are thick.

Illustration for Stamm (trunk)

More examples

Sie setzte sich auf den Stamm.

She sat down atop the trunk.

Core concept

A solid base sends out branches: a tree's trunk, a word's stem, or a family group's shared line.

Common phrases

  • an den Stamm lehnen

    lean against the trunk

  • auf den Stamm klettern

    climb onto the trunk

  • den Stamm berühren

    touch the trunk

Similar words

Wortstamm: The unchanged core of a word before endings or added parts.
Baumstamm: The physical trunk of a tree.
Wurzel: The underground part that absorbs water and nutrients.

Definition in German

Der Teil eines Wortes, der die Grundbedeutung trägt und an den Flexions- oder Ableitungsendungen ansetzt; auch: Baumstamm oder Abstammung.

Word origin

Stamm is an inherited Germanic noun, recorded in Old High German as stam, whose original sense of tree trunk extended to lineage and word structure.

Usage tips

  • The plural is Stämme with an umlaut, and the masculine noun takes the article der.

Other meanings

  • tribenoun
  • stemnoun

Related words

  • Baumstammtree trunknoun
  • stammenstem fromverb

Word lists with this word