German word

Sonate

Pronunciation

IPA/zoˈnaːtə/

Meaning

  • feminine nounsonata

Example

Er spielt die Sonate von Beethoven.

He is playing Beethoven's sonata.

Illustration for Sonate (sonata)

More examples

Der Pianist arbeitet an der dritten Sonate für sein neues Album.

The pianist is working on the third sonata for his new album.

Core concept

One instrumental composition unfolds through several linked movements, balancing continuity with sharp changes in mood, tempo, or character.

Common phrases

  • eine Sonate komponieren

    compose a sonata

  • an einer Sonate arbeiten

    work on a sonata

  • die Sonate uraufführen

    premiere the sonata

Similar words

Symphonie: A large orchestral work made up of several movements.
Konzert: A musical work written for a soloist and an orchestra.
Satz: A self-contained section within a larger musical work.
Sonatine: A shorter, simpler multi-movement instrumental work.

Definition in German

Mehrteiliges, meist instrumentales Werk, dessen Sätze thematisch verbunden sind und oft starke Kontraste zeigen.

Word origin

The musical term Sonate was borrowed from Italian sonata, derived from Latin sonare, to sound, and originally contrasted with music that was sung.

Usage tips

  • The composer can be named with a genitive, as in Beethovens Sonate, or with von plus the dative, as in die Sonate von Beethoven.

Opposites

Related words

  • Sonatinesonatinanoun
  • Sonatenzyklussonata cyclenoun
  • Sonatenformsonata formnoun

Word lists with this word