German word

Sommer

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈzɔmɐ/

Meaning

  • masculine nounsummer

Example

Im Sommer fahre ich oft ans Meer.

In summer, I often go to the seaside.

Illustration for Sommer (summer)

More examples

An einem Sommertag gehen viele Leute schwimmen.

On a summer day, many people go swimming.

Core concept

A bright stretch of the year that frames holidays, outdoor plans, and lighter evenings.

Common phrases

  • Sommerferien

    summer holidays

  • an einem Sommertag

    on a summer day

Similar words

Jahreszeit: Any one of the four periods that make up the yearly cycle.
Frühling: The season of budding plants and the first steady rise in temperatures.
Herbst: The season of colorful leaves and the first signs of cooler weather.
Winter: The coldest season, with short days and more time spent indoors.

Definition in German

Sommer ist die wärmste Jahreszeit zwischen Frühling und Herbst mit langen Tagen und meist höheren Temperaturen.

Word origin

German Sommer continues Old High German sumar and is cognate with English summer and Dutch zomer.

Usage tips

  • The usual seasonal phrase is "im Sommer", with im combining in and the masculine dative article dem.

Opposites

Related words

  • Sommerabendsummer eveningnoun
  • sommerlichsummeryadjective

Word lists with this word