German word

Schranke

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈʃʁaŋkə/

Meaning

  • feminine nounbarrier

Example

Die Schranke am Bahnübergang ist geschlossen.

The barrier at the railroad crossing is closed.

Illustration for Schranke (barrier)

More examples

Wir mussten vor der Schranke stehen bleiben, bis der Zug vorbeifuhr.

We had to stop in front of the barrier until the train passed.

Core concept

A movable barrier closes a passage, often as a rising bar at a railway crossing or entrance.

Common phrases

  • an der Schranke stehen bleiben

    stop at the barrier

  • die Schranke hochfahren

    raise the barrier

  • die Schranke senken

    lower the barrier

Similar words

Barriere: A broad obstacle placed to prevent passage or entry.
Tor: A gate at a property or building entrance that controls access by opening and closing.
Tür: A door fitted at a room or building entrance for passage in and out.
Absperrung: A fence or partition installed to restrict access or passage.

Definition in German

Vorrichtung zur Absperrung eines Bereichs; mechanische Begrenzung des Zugangs, meist in Form eines beweglichen Gatters oder Balkens.

Word origin

Schranke continues Middle High German schranke, meaning a barrier or fence, so its modern sense remains close to the older physical meaning.

Usage tips

  • Schranke is feminine, with the plural form Schranken: die Schranke, die Schranken.

Other meanings

  • gatenoun
  • barricadenoun

Opposites

  • Durchfahrtpassagenoun

Related words

  • Schrankenanlagebarrier systemnoun
  • Schrankenwärterbarrier attendantnoun

Word lists with this word