German word

Rechtsstaat

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈʁɛçtsˌʃtaːt/

Meaning

  • masculine nounconstitutional state

Example

Der Rechtsstaat schützt die Grundrechte.

The constitutional state protects fundamental rights.

Illustration for Rechtsstaat (constitutional state)

More examples

Bürger erwarten von einem Rechtsstaat faire Verfahren.

Citizens expect fair procedures from a constitutional state.

Core concept

A state is placed under an enforceable legal order that makes official decisions reviewable and protects citizens from arbitrary power.

Common phrases

  • in einem Rechtsstaat

    in a constitutional state

  • den Rechtsstaat verteidigen

    defend the constitutional state

  • Vertrauen in den Rechtsstaat

    trust in the constitutional state

Similar words

Rechtsstaatlichkeit: Respect for legal limits on public power and for governance according to law.
Gewaltenteilung: The distribution of state power among bodies that restrain one another.
Verfassung: A written supreme law establishing the fundamental framework of a state.

Definition in German

Ein Rechtsstaat bindet staatliches Handeln an Recht und Verfahren, sodass Willkür verhindert und Grundrechte gesichert werden.

Word origin

Rechtsstaat combines the nouns Recht and Staat, expressing the idea that the state itself must act within law and established legal procedures.

Usage tips

  • Rechtsstaat commonly appears with verbs such as verteidigen, sichern, and stärken, as in den Rechtsstaat stärken with the accusative case.

Other meanings

  • rule of lawnoun

Opposites

  • Unrechtsstaatlawless statenoun
  • Diktaturdictatorshipnoun

Related words

  • Rechtsstaatlichkeitrule-of-law governancenoun
  • rechtsstaatlichrule-of-lawadjective
  • Rechtsstaatsprinziprule-of-law principlenoun

Word lists with this word