German word

Mittelstand

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈmɪtl̩ˌʃtant/

Meaning

  • masculine nounsmall and medium-sized businesses

Example

Der Mittelstand sichert viele Arbeitsplätze.

Small and medium-sized businesses provide many jobs.

Illustration for Mittelstand (small and medium-sized businesses)

More examples

Viele Innovationen stammen aus dem familiengeführten Mittelstand.

Many innovations come from family-run small and medium-sized enterprises.

Core concept

The economic middle ground between a one-person operation and a multinational corporation, with a related social sense of the middle class.

Common phrases

  • deutscher Mittelstand

    German small and medium-sized enterprises

  • familiengeführter Mittelstand

    family-run small and medium-sized enterprises

  • innovationsfreudiger Mittelstand

    innovation-driven small and medium-sized enterprises

Similar words

Mittelständisches Unternehmen: A single independently operated business of small or medium size.
KMU: A collective abbreviation for small and medium-sized enterprises.
Familienunternehmen: A company characterized by family ownership or management.
Mittelständler: A colloquial term for a small or medium-sized business or its proprietor.

Definition in German

Wort für kleine und mittlere Unternehmen, die oft familiengeführt, regional tätig und wichtige Arbeitgeber sind.

Word origin

German Mittelstand originally referred to a middle social standing through Mittel plus Stand, and its modern business sense grew from that middle-position concept.

Usage tips

  • The English term "middle class" covers one sense of Mittelstand, but business contexts usually require "small and medium-sized businesses" or "the SME sector."

Other meanings

  • middle classnoun

Opposites

  • Großunternehmenlarge enterprisenoun

Related words

  • Mittelständlersmall and medium-sized enterprise operatornoun
  • mittelständischrelating to small and medium-sized enterprisesadjective
  • Mittelstandsförderungsupport for small and medium-sized enterprisesnoun

Word lists with this word