German word

Lärm

Pronunciation

IPA/lɛʁm/

Meaning

  • masculine nounnoise

Example

Der Lärm im Büro ist unerträglich.

The noise in the office is unbearable.

Illustration for Lärm (noise)

More examples

Wegen des Lärms kann Mia die Lehrerin nicht hören.

Because of the noise, Mia can't hear the teacher.

Die Nachbarn machen nachts viel Lärm.

The neighbors make a lot of noise at night.

Core concept

Repeated loud sounds fill the surroundings until the whole place feels offensively noisy rather than merely audible.

Common phrases

  • lauter Lärm

    loud noise

  • Lärm machen

    make noise

Similar words

Geräusch: A short, isolated sound heard on one occasion.
Krach: A harsh sound that is exceptionally loud and unpleasant.
Lautstärke: How loud or quiet a sound is.
Ruhestörung: Disturbing noise that disrupts peace in shared or public surroundings.

Definition in German

Lärm bezeichnet lauten, störenden Schall und meint dabei meist anhaltende oder wiederkehrende Geräusche, nicht einzelne leichte Töne.

Word origin

The modern noun Lärm continues Middle High German lerm, also found in the related form larmen, for noisy disturbance.

Usage tips

  • German uses Lärm for unwanted noise, while a neutral individual sound is more often called ein Geräusch.

Other meanings

  • dinnoun
  • noisinessnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • Lärmbelästigungnoise nuisancenoun
  • lärmenmake noiseverb

Word lists with this word