German word

Kunststoff

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈkʊnstˌʃtɔf/

Meaning

  • masculine nounplastic

Example

Viele Kunststoffe werden aus Erdöl hergestellt.

Many plastics are made from petroleum.

Illustration for Kunststoff (plastic)

More examples

Der Einsatz von Kunststoff in Verpackungen erhöht die Müllmenge.

The use of plastic in packaging increases the amount of waste.

Core concept

A moldable man-made material that becomes a solid object, such as packaging, a container, or a tool.

Common phrases

  • recycelter Kunststoff

    recycled plastic

  • biologisch abbaubarer Kunststoff

    biodegradable plastic

  • thermoplastischer Kunststoff

    thermoplastic

Similar words

Plastik: A casual everyday term for plastic and things made from it.
Material: A general term for the substance that makes up an object.

Definition in German

Ein künstlich hergestelltes, meist aus Polymeren bestehendes, formbares Material, das als Rohstoff für Gebrauchsgegenstände dient.

Word origin

Kunststoff is a compound of Kunst, meaning human-made or artificial, and Stoff, meaning material or substance.

Usage tips

  • Kunststoff is masculine, with the plural Kunststoffe, while Plastik is common in everyday speech and Kunststoff is frequent in technical contexts.

Other meanings

  • synthetic materialnoun

Opposites

  • Naturstoffnatural substancenoun
  • Naturmaterialnatural materialnoun

Related words

  • Kunststoffindustrieplastics industrynoun
  • Kunststoffverarbeitungplastics processingnoun
  • Kunststoffherstellerplastics manufacturernoun

Word lists with this word