German word

Kampf

Pronunciation

IPA/kampf/

Meaning

  • masculine nounfight

Example

Er hat den Kampf gewonnen.

He won the fight.

Illustration for Kampf (fight)

More examples

Er nahm den Kampf gegen die Ungerechtigkeit auf.

He took up the fight against injustice.

Core concept

Two opponents strain against each other while each tries to gain the upper hand.

Common phrases

  • einen Kampf austragen

    wage a fight

  • den Kampf aufnehmen

    take up the fight

  • im Kampf sein

    be in a fight

Similar words

Streit: A quarrel or row expressed through words or hostile actions.
Konflikt: A state of opposition caused by clashing views or interests.
Auseinandersetzung: A dispute over issues or interests conducted through discussion or debate.
Wettkampf: An organized competition in which opponents compete to determine a winner.

Definition in German

Kampf bezeichnet ein Ringen zwischen Personen oder Gruppen um Überlegenheit, Zielerreichung oder Sieg, sowohl physisch als auch symbolisch.

Word origin

Kampf comes through Old High German champf and Middle High German kampf from Latin campus, 'field', whose sense developed toward a contest.

Usage tips

  • Kampf is masculine: der Kampf, with the plural die Kämpfe.

Other meanings

  • strugglenoun
  • conflictnoun
  • combatnoun

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word