German word

Garten

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈgaʁtn̩/

Meaning

  • masculine noungarden

Example

Der Garten hinter dem Haus ist sehr groß.

The garden behind the house is very large.

Illustration for Garten (garden)

More examples

Am Morgen gieße ich den Garten, bevor ich zur Arbeit gehe.

In the morning, I water the garden before I go to work.

Core concept

A marked piece of land that brings plants, cultivation, and relaxation close to a dwelling.

Common phrases

  • in den Garten gehen

    go into the garden

  • den Garten gießen

    water the garden

Similar words

Hof: An area beside a building used for moving goods and brief outdoor use.
Park: A large public green space for walking, resting, and play.
Balkon: A small projecting outdoor space for plants and enjoying fresh air.
Terrasse: A broad outdoor floor area beside a building for sitting and relaxing.

Definition in German

Ein abgegrenzter Bereich, meist bepflanzt, der zum Anbau von Pflanzen oder zur Erholung dient.

Word origin

Garten comes through the older form gart or garto from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, an enclosure term also connected with English yard.

Usage tips

  • Garten can translate backyard when the area is planted or used for gardening, whereas Hof or Hinterhof better fits a courtyard or paved yard.

Other meanings

  • backyardnoun

Related words

  • Gärtnerinfemale gardenernoun
  • Gartenstuhlgarden chairnoun

Word lists with this word