German word

Frau

Pronunciation

IPA/fʁaʊ̯/

Meaning

  • feminine nounwoman

Example

Die Frau lacht.

The woman is laughing.

Illustration for Frau (woman)

More examples

Eine Frau wartet an der Haltestelle.

A woman is waiting at the bus stop.

Core concept

A woman identified either by her own person, her relationship as a wife, or a respectful title before her family name.

Common phrases

  • die Frau

    the woman

  • eine ältere Frau

    an older woman

  • die junge Frau

    the young woman

Similar words

Ehefrau: A married woman in her role as a spouse.
Mädchen: A child or young woman.
Dame: A refined woman addressed in polite or formal settings.
Fräulein: A former term for a young unmarried woman, now often avoided.

Definition in German

Eine erwachsene weibliche Person; höfliche Anrede und Bezeichnung für die Ehepartnerin.

Word origin

Frau is the modern continuation of Old High German frouwa and Middle High German vrouwe, which were inherited Germanic forms.

Usage tips

  • Meine Frau commonly means 'my wife', whereas Frau Schmidt can refer to any adult woman regardless of marital status.

Other meanings

  • wifenoun
  • Mrsnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • Ehefrauwifenoun
  • Geschäftsfraubusinesswomannoun

Word lists with this word