German word

Exil

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛkˈsiːl/

Meaning

  • neuter nounexile

Example

Er lebt seit Jahren im Exil.

He has been living in exile for years.

Illustration for Exil (exile)

More examples

Viele Schriftsteller veröffentlichten im Exil weiterhin auf Deutsch.

Many writers continued to publish in German while in exile.

Core concept

A person continues life abroad while a homeland remains unsafe or inaccessible.

Common phrases

  • aus dem Exil schreiben

    write from exile

  • langjähriges Exil

    years-long exile

  • ins Exil treiben

    drive into exile

Similar words

Asyl: A legal process of seeking protection in another country, or the protection status granted.
Flüchtling: Someone who flees their country because war or persecution makes safety there impossible.
Verbannung: Forced expulsion from a country ordered by those in power as a punishment.
Auswanderung: Relocating from one's country to live in another for work, livelihood, or other reasons.

Definition in German

die Situation, dass jemand aus politischen oder sicherheitsbedingten Gründen nicht im Heimatland leben kann und deshalb im Ausland lebt

Word origin

German Exil comes from Latin exilium via French exil, whose older meaning included banishment or forced removal from one's homeland.

Usage tips

  • The usual phrases are 'ins Exil gehen' and 'im Exil leben', with in taking the accusative in the first phrase and the dative in the second.

Other meanings

  • banishmentnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • Exilantexileenoun

Word lists with this word