German word

Bürokratie

Pronunciation

IPA/byːʁoˌkʁaˈtiː/

Meaning

  • feminine nounbureaucracy

Example

Bei der Bürokratie dauert oft alles länger.

Because of bureaucracy, everything often takes longer.

Illustration for Bürokratie (bureaucracy)

More examples

Die Bürokratie verzögert oft politische Entscheidungen.

The bureaucracy often delays political decisions.

Core concept

A chain of official desks in which each form moves through a fixed hierarchy before a decision is made.

Common phrases

  • die Bürokratie reformieren

    reform bureaucracy

  • an der Bürokratie scheitern

    fail because of bureaucracy

  • von der Bürokratie befreit sein

    be free from bureaucracy

Similar words

Behörde: An official public body that delivers government services.
Verwaltung: A public-sector structure responsible for organizing and operating services.
Amt: An administrative office dealing with a defined government function.
Beamte: Civil servants carrying out public duties for the state or a municipality.

Definition in German

Eine Staats- oder Verwaltungsweise, die durch feste Formulare, Amtswege und hierarchische Zuständigkeiten funktioniert.

Word origin

The word is a French formation combining bureau, meaning office, with the Greek element -kratie, meaning rule or government.

Usage tips

  • Bürokratie commonly has a negative sense like red tape, while the related adjective bürokratisch describes procedures, institutions, or behavior.

Other meanings

  • red tapenoun

Opposites

  • Flexibilitätflexibilitynoun
  • Bürgernäheproximity to citizensnoun

Related words

  • bürokratisierenbureaucratizeverb
  • Bürokratieabbaubureaucracy reductionnoun

Word lists with this word