German word

Abstand

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈapʃtant/

Meaning

  • masculine noundistance

Example

Der Abstand zwischen uns ist zu groß.

The distance between us is too great.

Illustration for Abstand (distance)

More examples

Zwischen den Tischen ist genug Abstand.

There is enough distance between the tables.

Core concept

A stretch between one reference point and another can be empty space, social separation, or time between events.

Common phrases

  • Abstand halten

    keep one's distance

  • ein großer Abstand

    a large distance

  • der Abstand zwischen A und B

    the distance between A and B

Similar words

Distanz: A physical or social separation between people or things.
Entfernung: The distance measured between two places or points.
Lücke: A small gap or opening between physical objects.

Definition in German

Die räumliche oder zeitliche Entfernung zwischen zwei Orten, Personen oder Zeitpunkten.

Word origin

Abstand is historically linked to Middle High German abestand, a noun based on the verb abstehen, 'to stand apart.'

Usage tips

  • For a distance between two things, German commonly uses Abstand zwischen; for distance from a target, Abstand zu is common.

Other meanings

  • spacingnoun
  • gapnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • Mindestabstandminimum distancenoun
  • Sicherheitsabstandsafety distancenoun

Word lists with this word