English–German

“private” in German

German

Pronunciation

IPA/tsiˈviːl/

Example

Er arbeitet in einer zivilen Firma.

He works for a private company.

Illustration for zivil (private)

How to say “private” in German

“Private” in German is zivil.

A person or setting in ordinary public life, outside uniforms, official authority, and military structures.

Full entry for zivil: usage tips, similar words and word origin

Example sentences with zivil

Viele Menschen zeigen ziviles Engagement in ihrer Gemeinde.

Many people show civic engagement in their community.

Tips for using zivil

  • Unlike privat, zivil often contrasts with military or official status, so zivile Kleidung usually means plain clothes rather than personally owned clothes.

“private” in other languages